Drug Crime Defense

Wyoming Drug Possession Defense Attorney

Wyoming has some of the strictest drug possession laws in the country. Possession of a Schedule I or II controlled substance, which includes many common drugs, is a felony that can land you in prison for up to seven years. Even a small amount of the wrong drug can get you in trouble with the law from the first time you use it.

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    Home » Criminal Defense » Drug Crimes » Drug Possession

    How Wyoming Classifies Drug Possession

    According to Wyo. Stat. § 35-7-1031 says that in Wyoming, the schedule of the drug determines how serious the crime of having a controlled substance is. If you are caught with Schedule I or II drugs, which include methamphetamine, heroin, cocaine, fentanyl, and marijuana concentrates, you could go to prison for up to seven years and pay fines of up to $15,000. In Wyoming, marijuana in plant form has lower penalties, but it is still illegal for any reason.

    People who bought marijuana legally in Colorado or Montana and drove it into Wyoming are always coming to court here. Wyoming is surrounded by states where marijuana is legal. There is no legal exception for legal-state purchases. Any marijuana in Wyoming is illegal, and THC concentrates and edibles are punished more severely than marijuana in plant form.

    The Fourth Amendment and Drug Possession Cases

    Most drug possession cases start with a traffic stop or a search. The most important question for the defense is whether that stop and search were constitutional. Was there a good reason to stop? Did the officer’s questioning make the stop last longer than it should have? Did the person really agree to the search, and was that agreement valid? Did you need a warrant, and did you get one? If the evidence was obtained in a way that violated your Fourth Amendment rights, it may not be allowed in court. Without the drugs, most possession cases fall apart.

    How We Defend Drug Possession Cases in Wyoming

    We look at every drug possession case to see if there are any problems with suppression. Next, we look at the chain of custody, which is how the evidence was handled from the time it was taken until it got to the lab. Were the procedures for laboratory testing done correctly and recorded? And constructive possession – if drugs are found in a shared space, can the prosecution really prove they were yours? These are the defense strategies we use in every case.

    Penalty Grid
    Schedule I/II PossessionMaximum FineMarijuana ConcentrateRecord
    Up to 7 yearsUp to $15,000FelonyPermanent felony

    Related Charges We Also Defend

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    Aggravated Assault Serious injury, a weapon, or strangulation elevates charges to felony territory.
    Battery Physical contact that causes injury — often charged alongside assault.
    Domestic Violence When assault involves a household member, additional charges and consequences follow.
    Strangulation Wyoming treats strangulation as a separate felony — even without visible injury.
    Violent Crimes See all violent crime charges we defend in Wyoming.
    Self-Defense We build and argue self-defense claims at every stage of your case.

    Why Clients in Wyoming and South Dakota Choose Just Criminal Law

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    Former Prosecutors on Your Side

    Our attorneys spent years working for the state before switching sides. We know exactly how prosecutors build cases and exactly where to find the holes.

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    Criminal Defense Is All We Do

    We do not split our focus between practice areas. Every attorney, every resource, every minute is focused on one thing: your criminal defense.

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    Local Knowledge That Matters

    We know the courts, the judges, and the prosecutors across Wyoming and western South Dakota. Local familiarity shapes strategy and strategy shapes outcomes.

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    Spanish Language Services Available

    Servicios de traduccion en espanol disponibles. Every client fully understands their case, their options, and their rights.

    25+ Years of Success

    Real Results for Wyoming & South Dakota Clients

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      Other
      Suppression Appeal — Wyoming Supreme Court

      District Court denied motion to suppress. Wyoming Supreme Court accepted certiorari on appeal.

      Barney v. State of Wyoming — Wyoming Supreme Court

    • Dark blue painted brick wall with uniform rectangular bricks in horizontal pattern.
      CASE DISMISSED
      Reckless Endangering / Domestic Battery / Child Endangering — Wyoming

      Client charged with reckless endangering, domestic battery, and child endangering. All charges dismissed.

      State v. Quezada-Lopez — Wyoming Circuit Court

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      CASE DISMISSED
      DUI / DWUI — Wyoming

      Client charged with DUI. State unable to lay foundation for the breath test. Case dismissed.

      State v. Von Olnhausen — Wyoming Circuit Court

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      CASE DISMISSED
      Felony Child Abuse — Wyoming

      Client charged with accessory after the fact and aggravated child abuse — a felony. State unable to meet its burden of proof at preliminary hearing. Felony count dismissed.

      State v. Bullinger — Wyoming District Court

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    Charged with a crime in Wyoming? Time is critical.

    The sooner you have an attorney, the more options you have.

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    Frequently asked questions about drug possession in Wyoming

    Yes. In Wyoming, marijuana is still completely illegal for both medical and recreational use. If you have a small amount, it’s a misdemeanor the first time, but if you have a lot or do it again, it’s a felony. THC concentrates, edibles, and oils are treated worse than marijuana in its natural form, and people are often charged with felonies no matter how much they have.

    It depends on what the substance is. Possession of a Schedule I or II controlled substance, such as meth, heroin, cocaine, fentanyl, and others, is a felony that can get you up to seven years in prison and fines of up to $15,000 on your first offense. Possession of marijuana is still a crime, but the penalties are less severe. Possession with the intent to sell can get you up to 20 years in prison.

    Yes, and it happens a lot when a lawyer looks at how the evidence was gathered. Unlawful traffic stops, searches that went too far, and warrants that were not properly obtained can all lead to the drug evidence being thrown out. Without the drugs, the charge usually can’t go forward. We look at every drug case to see if there are any chances to suppress evidence.

    You have the right to say no to a search. Say clearly and politely, “I do not agree to a search.” This doesn’t stop the police from searching if they have a warrant or say they have probable cause, but it protects your rights if that search is later challenged in court. Don’t fight back or say anything. If you have a search with the police, call us right away.

    Wyoming Criminal Defense — Communities We Serve

    We are based in Gillette, Wyoming, and serve clients across the state and into western South Dakota. Our team knows the local courts, prosecutors, and judges in every community we serve — and that local knowledge makes a real difference in criminal defense.

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    South Dakota
    Attending the Sturgis Motorcycle Rally?

    We provide on-call criminal defense for Rally-related arrests including DUI, drug charges, weapons offenses, and assault. Call us 24/7 during Rally week.

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    Charged with DUI in Wyoming?

    Call before you plead. The 20-day license hearing window is already running.

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