Theft Defense

Wyoming Auto Theft Defense Attorney

Vehicle theft in Wyoming is treated seriously – and frequently involves additional charges beyond the basic theft offense. The consequences of being found guilty of auto theft are severe, whether it was a joyride that got out of hand or a misunderstanding about a borrowed car.

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    How Auto Theft Is Charged in Wyoming

    The general theft law in Wyoming, Wyo. Stat. § 6-3-402, covers vehicle theft. The level of the charge depends on how much the vehicle is worth. Most cars in Wyoming are worth more than the misdemeanor limit, so stealing a car is usually a felony. Wyoming also has a law against unauthorized use of a vehicle, which means taking a car for a short time without the owner’s permission but not with the intention of keeping it. This law has its own range of penalties.

    People who are charged with auto theft often face other charges as well, such as possession of a stolen vehicle, tampering with a vehicle identification number, receiving stolen property, or, in cases where they have high-speed encounters with police, traffic and weapons charges. The full range of charges in auto theft cases can be much broader than just the theft itself.

    The Intent Element and Borrowed Vehicles

    In auto theft cases, a common disagreement about the facts is whether the owner knew or implicitly agreed to the theft. For example, a friend’s car was taken without their permission, a family car was taken after an argument, or a rental car was kept past its return date. These are all factual questions that affect both the level of the charge and the defense strategy: Did the owner really give permission? Did the person mean to permanently take the owner’s property? What do the surrounding circumstances show?

    How We Defend Auto Theft Cases in Wyoming

    Defenses against auto theft look at the person’s intent, whether they had permission, and who actually took or owned the car. In constructive possession cases, the prosecution has to prove more than just presence in a stolen vehicle. This is when someone is charged with being in a stolen vehicle without being the one who took it. We look at all the details of each car theft case and question the prosecution’s proof for each part.

    Penalty Grid
    Value Over ThresholdPrison ExposureMultiple ChargesRecord
    Felony theftUp to 10 yearsCommonPermanent felony

    Related Charges We Also Defend

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    Aggravated Assault Serious injury, a weapon, or strangulation elevates charges to felony territory.
    Battery Physical contact that causes injury — often charged alongside assault.
    Domestic Violence When assault involves a household member, additional charges and consequences follow.
    Strangulation Wyoming treats strangulation as a separate felony — even without visible injury.
    Violent Crimes See all violent crime charges we defend in Wyoming.
    Self-Defense We build and argue self-defense claims at every stage of your case.

    Why Clients in Wyoming and South Dakota Choose Just Criminal Law

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    Our attorneys spent years working for the state before switching sides. We know exactly how prosecutors build cases and exactly where to find the holes.

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    We do not split our focus between practice areas. Every attorney, every resource, every minute is focused on one thing: your criminal defense.

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    We know the courts, the judges, and the prosecutors across Wyoming and western South Dakota. Local familiarity shapes strategy and strategy shapes outcomes.

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      Suppression Appeal — Wyoming Supreme Court

      District Court denied motion to suppress. Wyoming Supreme Court accepted certiorari on appeal.

      Barney v. State of Wyoming — Wyoming Supreme Court

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      CASE DISMISSED
      Reckless Endangering / Domestic Battery / Child Endangering — Wyoming

      Client charged with reckless endangering, domestic battery, and child endangering. All charges dismissed.

      State v. Quezada-Lopez — Wyoming Circuit Court

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      CASE DISMISSED
      DUI / DWUI — Wyoming

      Client charged with DUI. State unable to lay foundation for the breath test. Case dismissed.

      State v. Von Olnhausen — Wyoming Circuit Court

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      Felony Child Abuse — Wyoming

      Client charged with accessory after the fact and aggravated child abuse — a felony. State unable to meet its burden of proof at preliminary hearing. Felony count dismissed.

      State v. Bullinger — Wyoming District Court

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    Frequently asked questions about auto theft in Wyoming

    Most of the time, people who steal cars in Wyoming are charged with felonies because most cars are worth more than the misdemeanor threshold under the theft statute. But the level of the charge depends on how much the car is worth. In some cases, the charge may be for using the car without permission instead of stealing it, which has different penalties.

    To steal a car, you have to want to keep it from the owner forever. Taking a vehicle without permission but with the intention of returning it is considered unauthorized use of a vehicle. In Wyoming, both are crimes, but they have different punishments and require different kinds of proof. The difference is very important for sentencing.

    If you really had permission to use the car, that is a full defense against an auto theft charge. We carefully look at the facts to see if permission was actually given, if it was taken back, and what that permission covered. When people who know each other – like family, friends, or roommates – fight, they often accuse each other of stealing cars when the question of permission is really in dispute.

    Knowing that the vehicle was stolen is part of the crime of receiving stolen property and other related charges. If you really didn’t know the car was stolen, that’s the main point of the charge. Don’t talk to the police without a lawyer. The way you explain that you don’t know something is important, and a lawyer should be there for any questioning.

    Wyoming Criminal Defense — Communities We Serve

    We are based in Gillette, Wyoming, and serve clients across the state and into western South Dakota. Our team knows the local courts, prosecutors, and judges in every community we serve — and that local knowledge makes a real difference in criminal defense.

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